05 – Zaha Hadid
Zaha Hadid, an Iraqi-British architect, was a true pioneer in the field of parametric architecture. Born in 1950, Hadid’s designs were characterized by their fluid forms, innovative use of materials, and a futuristic aesthetic that challenged traditional notions of space and structure.
One of Hadid’s most iconic works is the Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku, Azerbaijan. This cultural center is a testament to her visionary approach, with its sweeping curves and seamless integration into the surrounding landscape. The building’s exterior is clad in white panels that flow organically, creating a sense of movement and dynamism. Inside, the spaces are equally awe-inspiring, with undulating walls and ceilings that create a sense of continuous flow.

Another notable creation by Hadid is the Guangzhou Opera House in China. This architectural masterpiece resembles two smooth pebbles, nestled harmoniously along the banks of the Pearl River. The building’s curvilinear forms and intersecting volumes create an interplay of light and shadow, while the interior spaces are designed to enhance the acoustic experience for opera and theater performances.