12 – Shigeru Ban
Shigeru Ban, a Japanese architect, is renowned for his innovative and humanitarian approach to architecture. Born in 1957, Ban has gained international acclaim for his use of unconventional materials and his dedication to creating temporary and sustainable structures for disaster-stricken areas.
One of Ban’s notable works is the Paper Church in Kobe, Japan. Following the devastating earthquake in 1995, Ban designed this temporary structure as a place of worship for the community. The church’s walls are made of paper tubes, a material that is both lightweight and easily recyclable. Ban’s design not only provided a safe and functional space but also served as a symbol of hope and resilience in the face of adversity.
Ban’s humanitarian efforts extend beyond Japan, as he has worked on numerous disaster relief projects worldwide. In the aftermath of the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, he designed and constructed temporary shelters using recycled materials such as shipping containers and paper tubes. Ban’s innovative designs provide dignified and sustainable housing solutions for those in need, showcasing the transformative power of architecture in improving the lives of communities affected by natural disasters.